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Water Storage Calculator

Water is the single most critical item to have stored before a disaster. This calculator gives your household a real target number to start from — not a generic rule of thumb.

FEMA recommends 1 gal/person/day minimum
72 hours is the baseline; 2 weeks is better
Hot climates require 25–50% more

Water Storage Calculator

Enter your household details to see exactly how much water you need to store.

Include everyone in your household

Each pet needs about 1 quart per day

FEMA recommends 72 hours minimum; 2 weeks is better

Your Water Goal

6

gallons (22.7 liters)

Your real number can run higher — climate, activity level, and medical needs all push water needs up. Use this as your floor.

2

gallons/day
(7.6 L)

2

standard 5-gal
containers needed

Storage options

100-gal bathtub bags (WaterBOB)1 ×
55-gal barrels1 ×
5-gal stackable jugs2 ×

Based on FEMA's 1 gallon/person/day minimum. Adjust for climate, medical needs, and pets. Two weeks of storage is strongly recommended.

What to do with these numbers

Full reviews — including what each one gets wrong.

Water storage: what most people get wrong

Store-bought vs. tap water

Both are fine. Municipal tap water stored in food-grade containers (marked HDPE #2 or PETE #1) keeps for up to 6 months if sealed tightly. Replace every 6 months.

Don't forget non-drinking uses

Flushing, hand-washing, and basic hygiene add up fast. The 1-gallon figure covers drinking and basic sanitation. Consider storing more if you have a baby at home.

Bathtub as a backup

A WaterBOB bathtub liner lets you store 100 gallons from your tap before a storm hits. Buy one now — it stores flat and it's inexpensive. Fill it when alerts are issued.

Never store near chemicals

Avoid storing water containers in garages where lawn chemicals, gasoline, or pesticides are kept. Even sealed containers can absorb odors from strong chemicals nearby.